Nigute ushobora kubika ibiryo bipakira ibiryo bya pulasitike bitameze neza?

Hano hari ibiryo byinshi kumasoko kurubu ni ugukoreshaibibindi bya plastiki, ugereranije nubufuka busanzwe bwo gupakira ibintu byoroshye, ibibindi byibiribwa bya pulasitike mubigaragara ni byiza kandi byoroshye, kandi ibicuruzwa nabyo bigaragara cyane murwego rwo hejuru, icyarimwe mugihe cyo gutwara no kugurisha no gupakira ibiribwa bifite ibyiza byinshi kuruta byoroshye bisanzwe gupakira imifuka, gupakira plastike y'ibiryo, mubisanzwe, kubwibyo, Bikunze kugaragara ni utubuto, udutsima, ibiryo n'ibindi.
Ibi biryo byafunzwe mubisanzwe bifite ibibazo bya okiside mugikorwa cyo kubika, nka okiside yibiryo byimbuto bigaragazwa numunuko mubi, ibiryo bya pasiteri usibye impumuro mbi, bishobora no kugaragara nkibintu byoroshye.Kugira ngo ibyo bibazo bikemuke, abakora ibiryo bakunze gukoresha imiti igabanya ubukana, antioxydants, uburyo bwo kubungabunga, nka deoxidizer, nayo igabanya ubuhehere bwibiribwa icyarimwe, muburyo bwo kubungabunga, hongerwaho mu buryo butaziguye umutekano w’imiti igabanya ubukana ubusanzwe nawo ubazwa n’abaguzi, ukoresheje kubika deoxidizer nuburyo bwiza bwo kubungabunga umutekano, kandi ingaruka ziragaragara.
Iyo ukoresheje deoxidizeri kugirango ibiryo bigume bishya mumabati ya pulasitike, abayikora bakunze kubona ikibazo nkiki: ni gute amabati ya plastiki yibiribwa yahindutse ubumuga?
Mu bikoresho bya pulasitike bifunze bifashisha ikoreshwa rya deoxidizer isanzwe, deoxidizer ifata ikigega cya pulasitike ya ogisijeni, umwuka wa umwuka wa ogisijeni wagize hafi 21%, iyo ikigega nyuma ya ogisijeni imaze kubona deoxidizer, umuvuduko w’umwuka uri mu kigega uragabanuka, iyo imbaraga za plastiki zigabanutse inkono ihagije kugirango irwanye umuvuduko wumwuka wo hanze, amabati ya plastike yo kugabanuka ibintu bizabaho.
Mu gukemura ikibazo cyo guhindura tanki ya plastike, abayikora bamwe bazakoresha uburyo butari bwo, nkubwo bugamije gufunga umwobo kuri firime ya tank, cyangwa gukoresha moderi ntoya cyangwa ntibishobora no gukuramo umwuka wa ogisijeni, nubwo ubu buryo bukemura ikibazo cya guhindura tanki ya plastike, ariko kubungabunga ibiryo nta ngaruka bifite.Ikidodo gifunga umwobo, umwuka uri hanze yikigega urashobora kwinjira vuba muri tank, deoxidizer izananirwa vuba, umwuka wa ogisijeni muri tank ntiwagabanutse, ikibazo cya okiside kiracyavuka;Ikoreshwa ryubwoko buto bwa deoxidizer, umwuka wa ogisijeni mu kigega cya pulasitike ntiwagabanutse cyane, umuvuduko wumwuka mwikigega ntiwagabanije umubare, bityo ikigega cya plastiki nticyahinduwe, ariko muri ogisijeni nyinshi muri tank, rwose ntishobora gukemura ikibazo cyo kubungabunga ibiryo.
Mubisanzwe dufite ukutumva gutya, tekereza ikibindi cya plastike cyo guhindura ibintu kubera ubushobozi bwa ogisijeni ya deoxidizer ni nini cyane, mubyukuri, kubijyanye na plastiki irashobora gukora deoxidisation nziza, hano nta ngaruka bigira ku bunini bwa deformasiya na deoxidizer yo guhitamo, kuko, muri ikigega cya pulasitike gifunze, ingano ya ogisijeni irashizweho, ihwanye na 21% by'igitigiri cy'umwuka w'ikirere, Ni ukuvuga ko ingano ya ogisijeni iri mu kigega idashidikanywaho, yaba ari moderi yagutse, cyangwa urugero ruto rwa deoxidizer , igipimo ntarengwa cyo kugabanuka cya tank ni kimwe.
Ntabwo mubipfunyika byokurya gusa bishobora gushyira deoxidizer nshya, ariko kandi kugirango bikemure ikibazo cyo gupakira bishobora guhinduka, hariho inzira ebyiri, imwe nukwongera umubyimba nimbaraga zipakira bishobora, kugirango urwanye igitutu cyumuyaga mwuka wagabanije umuvuduko , ubu buryo byanze bikunze byongera ikiguzi cyo gupakira birashobora, mugihe kimwe, imbaraga za firime ya kashe ntishobora kwizerwa byuzuye;Icya kabiri, ukoresheje ubwoko bwumuvuduko wa deoxidizer, ubu bwoko bwibicuruzwa bya ogisijeni mu kirere icyarimwe birashobora kandi kurekura urugero rwa ogisijeni ingana na karuboni ya dioxyde de carbone, mugihe igiciro cyibicuruzwa gihenze kuruta deoxidizer isanzwe, ariko ugereranije na igiciro cyiyongereye cyo kubyimba amabati ya plastike kiri hasi cyane, mugihe kimwe, ubu buryo burashobora kongera igihe cyibiciro byibicuruzwa, byemeza ubwiza bwibiribwa, bishobora kuzana inyungu zifatika kubabikora.